Describe and discuss validity and reliability. Identify the threats to experimental validity.


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Discussion question: Describe and discuss validity and reliability. Identify the threats to experimental validity. How would you go about designing an experimental study that will control for/reduce any potential threats to validity and reliability in your study? Why is it important to be aware of these threats? Provide at least two scholarly sources used to justify your responses. Classmate response to discussion question: Reliability relates to a measure’s stability. Psychologists evaluate three sorts of consistently: stability throughout time, stability between things, and stability across researchers. Validity is the degree to which the scores from a measure resemble the variable for which they were designed (Price et. Al., N/A). Internal validity risks have been identified as history, age, examination, equipment, regression, collection, experimental mortality, and a threat interaction. When the findings are not statistically significant, threats to internal validity may be a source of extra variation. External validity is handled by defining “inclusion and exclusion requirements”, characterizing individuals in terms of relevant factors, and determining generalizability (Slack, 2001). Reference Price, P.C., Jhangiani, R., Chiang, I.C.A., Leighton, D.C., & Cuttler, C. (N/A). 4.2 Reliability and validity of measurement. Pressbooks. Retrieved from https://opentext.wsu.edu/carriecuttler/chapter/reliability-and-validity-of-measurement/ Slack MK, D. JR. (2001). Establishing the internal and external validity of experimental studies. Am J Health Syst Pharm.15;58(22):2173-81; quiz 2182-3. PMID: 11760921.

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